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(Reversed) Mismatch Asymmetry in English Subject-Verb Agreement
Abstract
This paper investigates, in English, the widely reported mismatch asymmetry, or plural attraction in the production of subject-verb agreement and the relatively less observed reversed mismatch asymmetry, or singular attraction in comprehension. Through a self-paced reading experiment, a read-aloud production task and a pen-and-paper questionnaire, we examined whether singular attraction is a genuine effect in comprehension or it could be due to the experimental materials in the few studies that reported it. The results support the view that singular attraction in comprehension is genuine, at least for structures that include three nouns in the subject, and plural attraction extends to sentences with complex subjects that include three nouns when the task is not too demanding. The (reversed) mismatch asymmetry in subject-verb agreement is attributed to the differential mechanisms involved in sentence comprehension and production.
Keywords
Supporting Institution
Boğaziçi University Scientific Research Projects Grant, City University of New York, Graduate Center
Project Number
13781
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Linguistics, Linguistic Structures (Incl. Phonology, Morphology and Syntax)
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
June 20, 2023
Submission Date
October 3, 2022
Acceptance Date
February 7, 2023
Published in Issue
Year 2023 Volume: 34 Number: 1
APA
Dinçtopal Deniz, N., Bakay, Ö., & Bayrak Kurt, D. (2023). (Reversed) Mismatch Asymmetry in English Subject-Verb Agreement. Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 34(1), 1-26. https://doi.org/10.18492/dad.1181172
AMA
1.Dinçtopal Deniz N, Bakay Ö, Bayrak Kurt D. (Reversed) Mismatch Asymmetry in English Subject-Verb Agreement. JLR. 2023;34(1):1-26. doi:10.18492/dad.1181172
Chicago
Dinçtopal Deniz, Nazik, Özge Bakay, and Didem Bayrak Kurt. 2023. “(Reversed) Mismatch Asymmetry in English Subject-Verb Agreement”. Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi 34 (1): 1-26. https://doi.org/10.18492/dad.1181172.
EndNote
Dinçtopal Deniz N, Bakay Ö, Bayrak Kurt D (June 1, 2023) (Reversed) Mismatch Asymmetry in English Subject-Verb Agreement. Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi 34 1 1–26.
IEEE
[1]N. Dinçtopal Deniz, Ö. Bakay, and D. Bayrak Kurt, “(Reversed) Mismatch Asymmetry in English Subject-Verb Agreement”, JLR, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 1–26, June 2023, doi: 10.18492/dad.1181172.
ISNAD
Dinçtopal Deniz, Nazik - Bakay, Özge - Bayrak Kurt, Didem. “(Reversed) Mismatch Asymmetry in English Subject-Verb Agreement”. Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi 34/1 (June 1, 2023): 1-26. https://doi.org/10.18492/dad.1181172.
JAMA
1.Dinçtopal Deniz N, Bakay Ö, Bayrak Kurt D. (Reversed) Mismatch Asymmetry in English Subject-Verb Agreement. JLR. 2023;34:1–26.
MLA
Dinçtopal Deniz, Nazik, et al. “(Reversed) Mismatch Asymmetry in English Subject-Verb Agreement”. Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 34, no. 1, June 2023, pp. 1-26, doi:10.18492/dad.1181172.
Vancouver
1.Nazik Dinçtopal Deniz, Özge Bakay, Didem Bayrak Kurt. (Reversed) Mismatch Asymmetry in English Subject-Verb Agreement. JLR. 2023 Jun. 1;34(1):1-26. doi:10.18492/dad.1181172
