Pragmatic Features of Tag Questions in Turkish
Abstract
Tag
Questions are considerably multifunctional in terms of their pragmatic
meanings. This study, adopting a descriptive framework, aims to identify and
categorize the pragmatic functions of tag questions in Turkish, based on
naturally occuring data. It is a corpus based study and draws upon a
comprehensive data, driven from spontaneous speech. METU spoken corpus and 20
hours of natural conversation are used as data. Kappa is used for data analysis
in order to find out inter-rater agreement for the taxonomy of Turkish tag
questions. The resulting typology for Turkish tag questions is mainly similar
to those suggested by Holmes’ (1995) and Tottie and Hoffmann’s (2006) typology.
However, there are also different pragmatic functions of Turkish tag questions other
than those proposed in the literature. Whereas
mocking and justification tags are observed in Turkish, these functions have
not been proposed in languages such as English and Italian.
Keywords
Kaynakça
- Algeo, J. (2006). British or American English? A Handbook of word and grammar patterns. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Axelsson, Karin. (2011). Tag Questions in Fiction Dialogue. Doctoral Dissertation. University of Gothenburg.
- Bazanella, Carla. Fornoa, Ursola. (1995). Segnali discorsiui elinguaggio femminile; Evidenze da un corpus. In: Marcato G. (ed.) Donna e Linguaggio CLEUP. Padova. 73-84
- Bublitz, W. (1979). Tag questions, transformational grammar and pragmatics. Papersand Studies in Contrastive Linguistics, 9 ,5 - 22.
- Göksel and Kerslake. (2005). Turkish: A comprehensive grammar. Routledge.
- Holmes, J. (1983). The functions of tag questions. English Language Research Journal,3 ,40-65.
- Hutchby, I. Wooffitt, R. (1999). Conversation Analysis: Principles, Practices and Applications. Cambridge. UK.
- Jefferson, Gail. (2004). Glossary of transcript symbols with an Introduction. In G. H. Lerner (Ed.) Conversation Analysis: Studies from the first generation (pp. 13-23). Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Arif Yildizli
*
Ufuk Üniversitesi
0000-0002-4897-9567
Türkiye
Zeynep Doyuran
Hacettepe Üniversitesi
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
28 Aralık 2018
Gönderilme Tarihi
15 Şubat 2018
Kabul Tarihi
21 Aralık 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2018 Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2
