Discourse Deixis and Anaphora in L2 Writing
Öz
This
study investigates the use of it, this,
and that by L1 Turkish learners of
English in academic writings from two perspectives: Rhetorical Structure Theory (Marcu, 2000) and Relevance Theory (Sperber & Wilson, 1986/95). The study
examines the expressions as interface phenomena concerning the attentional state
and the intentional structure of discourse and shows deictics contribute
different higher-level explicatures to relations between discourse units. The
L2 data analyses reveal (1) it is
used as a discourse deictic at lower levels of proficiency; (2) this is
the default demonstrative for reference establishment and maintenance; (3)
learners tend to use demonstratives in rhetorical relations that are atypical
of written academic discourse; and (4) learners demonstrate non-optimal
processing of pointing acts. In addition, to implications of results,
suggestions for further research and instruction are proposed.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Blagoeva, R. (2004). Demonstrative reference as a cohesive device in advanced learner writing: a corpus-based study. Language and Computers, 49(1), 297-307.
- Blakemore, D. (1992). Understanding Utterances. Oxford: Blackwell.
- Brennan, S. E. (1995). Centering attention in discourse. Language and Cognitive Processes, 10(2), 137–67.
- Brown-Schmidt, S., Byron, D. K., & Tanenhaus, M. K. (2005). Beyond salience: interpretation of personal and demonstrative pronouns. Journal of Memory and Language, 53, 292–313.
- Carston, R. (2002). Linguistic meaning, communicated meaning, and cognitive pragmatics. Mind and Language, 17(1-2), 127-148.
- Clahsen, H., & Felser, C. (2006). Continuity and shallow structures in language processing. Applied Psycholinguistics, 27(1), 107–126.
- Cornish, F. (2001). ‘Modal’ that as determiner and pronoun: The primacy of the cognitive- interactive dimension. English Language and Linguistics, 5(2), 297-315.
- Cornish, F. (2008). How indexicals function in texts: Discourse, text, and one neo-Gricean account of indexical reference. Journal of Pragmatics, 40, 997–1018.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Derya Cokal
United Kingdom
Yayımlanma Tarihi
26 Aralık 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi
28 Ağustos 2018
Kabul Tarihi
31 Mayıs 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2019 Cilt: 30 Sayı: 2
