Sadness Metaphors and Metonymies in Turkish Body Part Idioms
Abstract
This study examines the conceptualizations of
the negative emotion sadness in Turkish body part idioms. More specifically, it
addresses two main problems: (i) distribution of the body part terms used in idioms to
express sadness, and (ii) conceptual metaphors and metonymies underlying the
body part idioms that express sadness. The
data of the study includes the idioms, which contain body part terminologies
and communicate sadness. Conceptual metaphors and metonymies were identified
following Barcelona (1997) and Kövecses (2000). The findings reveal that the body parts heart (yürek, kalp) and
liver/lung (ciğer) are more productive in Turkish for the conceptualization of
sadness. Among the conceptual mappings identified, physical damage is the most typical one with the highest
number of linguistic items. Turkish data provide insights on the
cultural-cognitive model of sadness, as well as on the embodied nature of
emotions.
Keywords
References
- Aksoy, Ö. A. (1984). Deyimler sözlüğü [Dictionary of idioms]. (4th ed.). Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları.
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
December 26, 2019
Submission Date
July 12, 2019
Acceptance Date
October 21, 2019
Published in Issue
Year 2019 Volume: 30 Number: 2
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