Araştırma Makalesi

Sadness Metaphors and Metonymies in Turkish Body Part Idioms

Cilt: 30 Sayı: 2 26 Aralık 2019
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Sadness Metaphors and Metonymies in Turkish Body Part Idioms

Abstract

This study examines the conceptualizations of the negative emotion sadness in Turkish body part idioms. More specifically, it addresses two main problems: (i) distribution of the body part terms used in idioms to express sadness, and (ii) conceptual metaphors and metonymies underlying the body part idioms that express sadness. The data of the study includes the idioms, which contain body part terminologies and communicate sadness. Conceptual metaphors and metonymies were identified following Barcelona (1997) and Kövecses (2000). The findings reveal that the body parts heart (yürek, kalp) and liver/lung (ciğer) are more productive in Turkish for the conceptualization of sadness. Among the conceptual mappings identified, physical damage is the most typical one with the highest number of linguistic items. Turkish data provide insights on the cultural-cognitive model of sadness, as well as on the embodied nature of emotions.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Aksoy, Ö. A. (1984). Deyimler sözlüğü [Dictionary of idioms]. (4th ed.). Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları.
  2. Ayto, J. (2006). Idioms. In K. Brown (Ed.), Encyclopedia of language and linguistics (2nd ed.), (pp. 518-521). London: Elsevier Pergam
  3. Barcelona, A. (1986). On the concept of depression in American English: A cognitive approach. Revista Canaria de Estudios Ingleses, 12, 7-33.
  4. Barcelona, A. (1997). Clarifying and applying the notions of metaphor and metonymy within cognitive linguistics. Atlantis, 19(1), 21-48
  5. Çetinkaya, B. (2006). Türkiye Türkçesinde mutluluk ve üzüntü göstergeleri. (Unpublished PhD Dissertation). Gazi University, Ankara.
  6. Çotuksöken, Y. (2004). Türkçe atasözleri ve deyimler sözlüğü [Turkish dictionary of proverbs and idioms]. İstanbul: Toroslu
  7. Damasio, A. (1999). The feeling of what happens: Body and emotion in the making of consciousness. Fort Worth, TX, US: Harcourt College Publishers.
  8. Damasio, A. (2018). The strange order of things: Life, feeling and the making of cultures. New York: Pantheon Books.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

26 Aralık 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Temmuz 2019

Kabul Tarihi

21 Ekim 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 30 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Baş, M., & Büyükkantarcıoğlu, N. (2019). Sadness Metaphors and Metonymies in Turkish Body Part Idioms. Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 30(2), 273-294. https://doi.org/10.18492/dad.591347

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